{"id":821,"date":"2004-01-21T20:06:47","date_gmt":"2004-01-22T00:06:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/?p=821"},"modified":"2004-01-21T20:06:47","modified_gmt":"2004-01-22T00:06:47","slug":"exterminate-the-brutes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/?p=821","title":{"rendered":"Exterminate the brutes"},"content":{"rendered":"I was trying to sell a radio programme on the way that scientists are just vanishing from the world the other day, and ran up against an unexpected problem: my prospect thought that this was no bad thing, and they deserved it. <a href=\"http:\/\/home.earthlink.net\/~misaak\/taxonomy\/taxEtym.html\">Here<\/a>&#8216;s some evidence that she may be right: a list of species named after Tolkein characters:<blockquote>\n<em>Aletodon mellon<\/em> (Van Valen, 1978) (Paleocene mammal) &#8220;mellon,&#8221; Elvish for &#8220;friend,&#8221; was the password into Moria.<br \/>\n<em>Ancalagon <\/em>Conway Morris, 1977 (Cambrian priapulid) From a dragon from Tolkien.<br \/>\n<em>Ankalagon <\/em>Van Valen, 1980 (Paleocene mesonychid mammal) Renamed from Ancalagon because it was preoccupied.<br \/>\n<em>Anisonchus eowynae <\/em>Van Valen, 1978 (Paleocene mammal, synonym of A. athelas Van Valen 1978) for &amp;Eacute;owyn, Princess of Rohan. &#8220;Athelas&#8221; was a Middle Earth healing plant.<br \/>\n<em>Bomburia <\/em>Van Valen, 1978 (Paleocene mammal) for Bombur.<br \/>\n<em>Bubogonia bombadili <\/em>and <em>Protoselene bombadili <\/em>Van Valen, 1978) (Paleocene mammals) after Tom Bombadil.<br \/>\n<em>Claenodon mumak <\/em>(Van Valen, 1978) (Paleocene mammal) after M&ucirc;mak, the Middle Earth elephant<br \/>\n<em>Deltatherium durini <\/em>Van Valen, 1978 (Paleocene mammal) Several notable Dwarves were named Durin.<br \/>\n<em>Earendil <\/em>Van Valen, 1978 (Paleocene mammal, synonym of Mimatuta Van Valen, 1978) for E&auml;rendil, father of Elrond.<br \/>\n<em>Elachista amrodella, E. aredhella, E. caranthirella, E. curufinella, E. daeronella, E. diorella, E. finarfinella, E. gildorella, E. indisella, E. maglorella, E. miriella, E. turgonella<\/em> (Kaila 1999) (moths) Named after elves from Tolkien, respectively: Amrod (Amras&#8217; twin), Aredhel (The White Lady of Gondolin), Caranthir, Curufin, Daeron (Chief loremaster of Doriath), Dior (King of Doriath), Finarfin (Noldor King in Aman), Gildor Inglorion (High-Elf of Eriador &amp; Imladris), Indis, Maglor, Miriel, Turgon (Lord of Nevrast, then Gondolin). Kaila mentions that Elves &#8220;one after other sailed over the water to the West, and were later difficult to see with human eyes,&#8221; alluding to the studied moths, which are very inconspicuous and have spread to Nearctic areas. [Acta Zool. Fennica 211]<br \/>\n<em>Fimbrethil ambaronae <\/em>Van Valen, 1978 (Paleocene mammal, synonym of Oxyacodon agapetillus (Cope 1884)) Fimbrethil was an Ent-maiden; Ambar&oacute;na was a name for the Ents&#8217; forest.<br \/>\n<em>Gollum <\/em>(shark)<br \/>\n<em>Gwaihiria Nauman <\/em>(diapriid wasp) Named for Gwaihir, Lord of the Eagles.<br \/>\n<em>Litaletes ondolinde <\/em>Van Valen, 1978 (Paleocene mammal) for Ondolind&emul;, an Elven city.<br \/>\n<em>Macrostyphlus frodo <\/em>Morrone, 1994 (Andean weevil)<br \/>\n<em>Macrostyphlus gandalf <\/em>Morrone, 1994 (Andean weevil) [This and M. frodo are from American Museum Novitates 3104: 1-63.]<br \/>\n<em>Mimotricentes mirielae <\/em>Van Valen, 1978 (Paleocene mammal, synonym of Loxolophus hyattianus (Cope, 1885)) after M&iacute;riel, an Elf.<br \/>\n<em>Mimatuta morgoth <\/em>Van Valen, 1978 (Paleocene mammal) for the &#8220;dark enemy of the world.&#8221;<br \/>\n<em>Mimatuta minuial <\/em>Van Valen, 1978 (Paleocene mammal) &#8220;minuial&#8221; is Elvish for dawn&#8217;s twilight.<br \/>\n<em>Mithrandir <\/em>Van Valen, 1978 (Paleocene mammal) one of the names of the wizard Gandalf.<br \/>\n<em>Niphredil radagasti <\/em>Van Valen, 1978 (Paleocene mammal, now in genus Paleotomus) Niphredil is a small Middle Earth flower. Radagast the Brown was a wizard.<br \/>\n<em>Oxyprimus galadrielae <\/em>Van Valen, 1978 (arctocyonid Paleocene mammal) for elf Lady Galadriel.<br \/>\n<em>Pericompsus bilbo <\/em>Erwin (carabid) for the title character of The Hobbit. So called because &#8220;it was short, fat, and had hairy feet.&#8221;<br \/>\n<em>Platymastus palantir <\/em>Van Valen, 1978 (Paleocene mammal) The palant&iacute;r was a magical viewing stone.<br \/>\n<em>Protungulatum gorgun <\/em>Van Valen, 1978 (Paleocene mammal) &#8220;gorg&ucirc;n&#8221; is a term for Orcs.<br \/>\n<em>Smeagol <\/em>Climo, 1980 (gastropod, family Smeagolidae) Another name for Gollum.<br \/>\n<em>Smeagolia <\/em>Hedqvist, 1973 (pteromalid wasp)<br \/>\n<em>Syconycteris hobbit <\/em>(moss-forest blossom bat)<br \/>\n<em>Thangorodrim thalion <\/em>Van Valen (Paleocene mammal, synonym of Oxyclaenus Cope 1884) Thangorodrim are the three tallest towers of Endor; Thalion is a character from Tolkien&#8217;s Silmarillion.<br \/>\n<em>Tinuviel <\/em>Van Valen (Paleocene mammal) for a most beautiful elf. The name is Elvish for nightingale.<\/blockquote>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I was trying to sell a radio programme on the way that scientists are just vanishing from the world the other day, and ran up against an unexpected problem: my prospect thought that this was no bad thing, and they &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/?p=821\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/?p=821\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/821"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=821"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/821\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=821"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=821"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}