{"id":256,"date":"2007-05-08T11:45:05","date_gmt":"2007-05-08T15:45:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/?p=256"},"modified":"2007-05-08T11:45:05","modified_gmt":"2007-05-08T15:45:05","slug":"a-note-on-swedish-pronunciation-and-an-appeal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/?p=256","title":{"rendered":"A note on Swedish pronunciation, and an appeal"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I need to put some kind of pronunciation guide I think, into the book. The most elegant answer would be to do the whole thing in <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/IPA\"><span class=\"caps\">IPA<\/span><\/a> but of course anyone prepared to do that could just as well look up a proper guide. So here I am trying to think of ways to transliterate Swedish pronunciation into English that are neither wholly misleading nor completely hideous. Anyone got improvements on the below?<\/p>\n\n<blockquote><p>Where there are recognised English names for Swedish places, I have used them. Unfortunately, there is only one such name: Gothenburg. I can&#8217;t believe that the Latinate forms Dalecarlia and Scania are more familiar to English ears than Dalarna and Sk&aring;ne.<\/p>\n\n<p>Which brings me to the subject of the three vowels It&#8217;s Sk&aring;ne, not &#8220;Skane&#8221; and the difference matters a lot. &amp;Auml;, &amp;Ouml; and &amp;Aring; are letters distinct from each other, and from O and A, just as much as E and F are distinct. The bits on the top do matter, and do make a difference not just to the sound of the vowel itself, but also sometimes to the preceding consonant. &#8220;G&#8221;, for example is a hard &#8220;g&#8221; before an &#8220;o&#8221;, but a &#8220;y&#8221; sound when it comes before an &#8220;&ouml;&#8221; (or e, i, and &auml;). So Sven G&ouml;ran Ericsson, the former English football manager, is pronounced &#8220;Sven, you&#8217;re an &#8230;&#8221; whereas if he were (as English newspapers believe) &#8220;Sven Goran&#8221; he would be pronounced &#8220;Sven Goo Ran&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n<p>The other tricky letters are &#8220;j&#8221; and &#8220;k&#8221;, which also from consonants in combinations, as &#8220;h&#8221; in English does with &#8220;c&#8221;, &#8220;t&#8221; and &#8220;s&#8221;. So &#8220;Kjell&#8221; is pronounced &#8220;Shell&#8221;, more or less, and &#8220;dj&#8221; is always &#8220;y&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n<p>With all these rules in mind, there is a simple trick to pronouncing Swedish comprehensibly: talk with your tongue high and forward in your mouth, as if you had someone else&#8217;s nipple between your lips.<\/p><\/blockquote>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I need to put some kind of pronunciation guide I think, into the book. The most elegant answer would be to do the whole thing in <span class=\"caps\">IPA <\/span>but of course anyone prepared to do that could just as well look &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/?p=256\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/?p=256\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=256"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=256"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=256"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.thewormbook.com\/hlog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}